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Bifidobacterium. See text. Bifidobacterium is a genus of gram-positive, nonmotile, often branched anaerobic bacteria. They are ubiquitous inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract [ 2][ 3] though strains have been isolated from the vagina [ 4] and mouth ( B. dentium) of mammals, including humans.
Bifidobacterium longum. Bifidobacterium longum is a Gram-positive, catalase -negative, rod-shaped bacterium present in the human gastrointestinal tract and one of the 32 species that belong to the genus Bifidobacterium. [ 2][ 3] It is a microaerotolerant anaerobe and considered to be one of the earliest colonizers of the gastrointestinal tract ...
B. bifidum is a Gram-positive, anaerobic bacterium that is neither motile nor spore-forming. [ 3] The bacterium is rod-shaped and can be found living in clusters, pairs, or even independently. The majority of the population of B. bifidum is found in the colon, lower small intestine, breast milk, and often in the vagina.
B. a. lactis. Bifidobacterium animalis is a gram-positive, anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium of the Bifidobacterium genus which can be found in the large intestines of most mammals, including humans. Bifidobacterium animalis and Bifidobacterium lactis were previously described as two distinct species.
The Bifidobacteriaceae are the only family of bacteria in the order Bifidobacteriales. [3] According to the 16S rRNA-based LTP release 106 published by 'The All-Species Living Tree' Project, the order Bifidobacteriales is a clade nested within the suborder Micrococcineae, also the genus Bifidobacterium is paraphyletic to the other genera within the family, i.e. the other genera are nested ...
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Gut microbiota, gut microbiome, or gut flora are the microorganisms, including bacteria, archaea, fungi, and viruses, that live in the digestive tracts of animals. [ 1][ 2] The gastrointestinal metagenome is the aggregate of all the genomes of the gut microbiota. [ 3][ 4] The gut is the main location of the human microbiome. [ 5]
Bifidobacterium breve is a bacterial species of the genus Bifidobacterium which has probiotic properties. [ 1][ 2] Bifidobacteria are a type of bacteria that live symbiotically in the intestines of humans. They have been used to treat a number of conditions including constipation, diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome and even the cold and flu.