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Material culture is the aspect of culture manifested by the physical objects and architecture of a society. The term is primarily used in archaeology and anthropology, but is also of interest to sociology, geography and history. [1] The field considers artifacts in relation to their specific cultural and historic contexts, communities and ...
Culture can be either of two types, non-material culture or material culture. Non-material culture refers to the non-physical ideas that individuals have about their culture, including values, belief systems, rules, norms, morals, language, organizations, and institutions, while material culture is the physical evidence of a culture in the ...
Culture consists of both material culture and non-material culture. Thoughts or ideas that make up a culture are called the non-material culture. [1] In contrast to material culture, non-material culture does not include any physical objects or artifacts. Examples of non-material culture include any ideals, ideas, beliefs, values, norms that ...
The difference between material culture and non-material culture is known as cultural lag. The term cultural lag refers to the notion that culture takes time to catch up with technological innovations, and the resulting social problems that are caused by this lag. In other words, cultural lag occurs whenever there is an unequal rate of change ...
Anthropology. Cultural materialism is an anthropological research orientation first introduced by Marvin Harris in his 1968 book The Rise of Anthropological Theory, [1] as a theoretical paradigm and research strategy. It is said to be the most enduring achievement of that work. [2] Harris subsequently developed a full elaboration and defense of ...
Archaeological culture. An archaeological culture is a recurring assemblage of types of artifacts, buildings and monuments from a specific period and region that may constitute the material culture remains of a particular past human society. The connection between these types is an empirical observation. Their interpretation in terms of ethnic ...
The archaeological record is material culture; The archaeological record is the material remains of the past; The archaeological record is the sources used by archaeologists; As material culture. In its broadest sense, the archaeological record can be conceived as the total body of objects made by, used by, or associated with, humanity.
A cultural trait is a single identifiable material or non-material element within a culture, and is conceivable as an object in itself.. Similar traits can be grouped together as components, or subsystems of culture; the terms sociofact and mentifact (or psychofact) were coined by biologist Julian Huxley as two of three subsystems of culture—the third being artifacts—to describe the way in ...
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