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Data-flow diagram. A data-flow diagram is a way of representing a flow of data through a process or a system (usually an information system ). The DFD also provides information about the outputs and inputs of each entity and the process itself. A data-flow diagram has no control flow — there are no decision rules and no loops.
Participants. The Four Corners Model involves four participants: the Cardholder, the Merchant, the Issuer, and the Acquirer. [1] 1. Cardholder. The Cardholder is the consumer who has been issued a payment card by their bank or other types of financial institution. The Cardholder does not own this card.
EMV. EMV is a payment method based on a technical standard for smart payment cards and for payment terminals and automated teller machines which can accept them. EMV stands for " Europay, Mastercard, and Visa ", the three companies that created the standard. [ 1] EMV cards are smart cards, also called chip cards, integrated circuit cards, or IC ...
ISO 8583 is an international standard for financial transaction card originated interchange messaging. It is the International Organization for Standardization standard for systems that exchange electronic transactions initiated by cardholders using payment cards . ISO 8583 defines a message format and a communication flow so that different ...
Overview. The payment card industry consists of all the organizations which store, process and transmit cardholder data, most notably for debit cards and credit cards. The security standards are developed by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council which develops the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards used throughout the ...
A fake automated teller slot used for "skimming". Credit card fraud is an inclusive term for fraud committed using a payment card, such as a credit card or debit card. [ 1] The purpose may be to obtain goods or services or to make payment to another account, which is controlled by a criminal. The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard ...
3-D Secure. 3-D Secure is a protocol designed to be an additional security layer for online credit and debit card transactions. The name refers to the "three domains" which interact using the protocol: the merchant/acquirer domain, the issuer domain, and the interoperability domain. [ 1]
The card scheme uses the respective guidelines [5] [6] to process the card exchange data from the acquiring to the issuing bank, and vice versa, until the payment [7] is fully completed (or denied). Credit and debit cards work with a four-party scheme, completing an open-circle framework that permits consistent flow of transactions; thus ...