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A securities class action ( SCA ), or securities fraud class action, is a lawsuit filed by investors who bought or sold a company's publicly traded securities within a specific period of time (known as a “class period”) and suffered economic injury as a result of violations of the securities laws . In cases involving misleading statements ...
Collective security is a multi-lateral security arrangement between states in which each state in the institution accepts that an attack on one state is the concern of all and merits a collective response to threats by all. [ 1] Collective security was a key principle underpinning the League of Nations and the United Nations. [ 1]
Economic consulting. Economic consulting is the practice of providing advanced economic, financial, and statistical analysis for use in a litigation environment. Law firms, state institutions, and other organizations may rely on economic consultants to produce research, analyses, reports, and testimony to be used in trial.
Securities regulation in the United States is the field of U.S. law that covers transactions and other dealings with securities. The term is usually understood to include both federal and state-level regulation by governmental regulatory agencies, but sometimes may also encompass listing requirements of exchanges like the New York Stock ...
In the United States, antitrust law is a collection of mostly federal laws that regulate the conduct and organization of businesses in order to promote competition and prevent unjustified monopolies. The three main U.S. antitrust statutes are the Sherman Act of 1890, the Clayton Act of 1914, and the Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914.
Government failure. In the context of public economics, the term Government failure refers to an economic inefficiency caused by a government regulatory action, if the inefficiency would not have existed in a free market. [ 1] The costs of the government intervention are greater than the benefits provided.
Competition law is the field of law that promotes or seeks to maintain market competition by regulating anti-competitive conduct by companies. [ 1][ 2] Competition law is implemented through public and private enforcement. [ 3] It is also known as antitrust law (or just antitrust[ 4] ), anti-monopoly law, [ 1] and trade practices law; the act ...
Public law is the part of law that governs relations and affairs between legal persons and a government, [ 1] between different institutions within a state, between different branches of governments, [ 2] as well as relationships between persons that are of direct concern to society. Public law comprises constitutional law, administrative law ...