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A concept is an abstract idea that serves as a foundation for more concrete principles, thoughts, and beliefs. [ 1] Concepts play an important role in all aspects of cognition. [ 2][ 3] As such, concepts are studied within such disciplines as linguistics, psychology, and philosophy, and these disciplines are interested in the logical and ...
Conceptual history. Conceptual history (also the history of concepts or, from German, Begriffsgeschichte) is a branch of historical and cultural studies that deals with the historical semantics of terms. It sees the etymology and the change in meaning of terms as forming a crucial basis for contemporary cultural, conceptual and linguistic ...
Concept learning. Concept learning, also known as category learning, concept attainment, and concept formation, is defined by Bruner, Goodnow, & Austin (1956) as "the search for and testing of attributes that can be used to distinguish exemplars from non exemplars of various categories". [ a] More simply put, concepts are the mental categories ...
Information mapping. A concept map or conceptual diagram is a diagram that depicts suggested relationships between concepts. [ 1] Concept maps may be used by instructional designers, engineers, technical writers, and others to organize and structure knowledge . A concept map typically represents ideas and information as boxes or circles, which ...
Existence is the state of having being or reality in contrast to nonexistence and nonbeing. Existence is often contrasted with essence: the essence of an entity is its essential features or qualities, which can be understood even if one does not know whether the entity exists.
Logos ( UK: / ˈloʊɡɒs, ˈlɒɡɒs /, US: / ˈloʊɡoʊs /; Ancient Greek: λόγος, romanized : lógos, lit. 'word, discourse, or reason') is a term used in Western philosophy, psychology and rhetoric, as well as religion (notably Christianity ); among its connotations is that of a rational form of discourse that relies on inductive and ...
Knowledge is a form of familiarity, awareness, understanding, or acquaintance. It often involves the possession of information learned through experience [ 1] and can be understood as a cognitive success or an epistemic contact with reality, like making a discovery. [ 2] Many academic definitions focus on propositional knowledge in the form of ...
In modern usage, a definition is something, typically expressed in words, that attaches a meaning to a word or group of words. The word or group of words that is to be defined is called the definiendum, and the word, group of words, or action that defines it is called the definiens. [ 6] For example, in the definition "An elephant is a large ...