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Royal assent. 29 August 1917. Status: Repealed. The Military Service Act, 1917 ( French: Loi concernant le Service militaire) [ 1] was an Act passed by the Parliament of Canada which introduced conscription in the midst of the First World War. [ 2] It was passed due to a shortage of volunteers and was an effort to conscript more soldiers .
The Conscription Crisis of 1917 ( French: Crise de la conscription de 1917) was a political and military crisis in Canada during World War I. It was mainly caused by disagreement on whether men should be conscripted to fight in the war, but also brought out many issues regarding relations between French Canadians and English Canadians.
Compulsory service of individuals in a full-time military service was enforced in Canada during both world wars. In the First World War, conscription into the Canadian Expeditionary Force began during the war's final year, in January 1918. During the Second World War, conscription into the Canadian military for home defence service was enacted ...
A form of compulsory military service was established in the Canadas during the 19th century, instituted in Lower Canada in 1803 and Upper Canada in 1808. [135] The compulsory sedentary militia comprised male inhabitants aged 16 to 60 and was mobilized solely during emergencies. In peacetime, service involved a one to two-day annual muster parade.
Assented to. June 21, 1940 [ 1] The National Resources Mobilization Act, 1940 ( French: Loi sur la mobilisation des ressources nationales, 4 George VI, Chap. 13) was a statute of the Parliament of Canada passed to provide for better planning of a much greater Canadian war effort, both overseas and in military production at home.
The history of the Canadian Army, began when the title first came into official use in November 1940, during the Second World War, and is still used today.Although the official titles, Mobile Command, and later Land Force Command, were used from February 1968 to August 2011, "Canadian Army" continued to be unofficially used to refer to the ground forces of the Canadian Armed Forces, much as it ...
e. Military service is service by an individual or group in an army or other militia, air forces, and naval forces, whether as a chosen job ( volunteer) or as a result of an involuntary draft ( conscription ). Some nations, such as Israel, require a specific amount of military service from every citizen, except for special cases, such as ...
Conscription is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service. [ 1] Conscription dates back to antiquity and it continues in some countries to the present day under various names. The modern system of near-universal national conscription for young men dates to the French Revolution in the 1790s, where ...