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In finance, an interest rate cap is a type of interest rate derivative in which the buyer receives payments at the end of each period in which the interest rate exceeds the agreed strike price. An example of a cap would be an agreement to receive a payment for each month the LIBOR rate exceeds 2.5%. Similarly, an interest rate floor is a ...
Advanced Placement ( AP) Macroeconomics (also known as AP Macro and AP Macroecon) is an Advanced Placement macroeconomics course for high school students that culminates in an exam offered by the College Board . Study begins with fundamental economic concepts such as scarcity, opportunity costs, production possibilities, specialization ...
t. e. An interest rate is the amount of interest due per period, as a proportion of the amount lent, deposited, or borrowed (called the principal sum ). The total interest on an amount lent or borrowed depends on the principal sum, the interest rate, the compounding frequency, and the length of time over which it is lent, deposited, or borrowed.
In finance, a swap is an agreement between two counterparties to exchange financial instruments, cashflows, or payments for a certain time. The instruments can be almost anything but most swaps involve cash based on a notional principal amount. [ 1][ 2] The general swap can also be seen as a series of forward contracts through which two parties ...
Technically, the interest rate on a TIPS is fixed at no less than 0.125%, but the principal can increase or decrease depending on the market. So while the interest rate remains the same, the ...
The neutral rate of interest, previously called the natural rate of interest, [ 1] is the real (net of inflation) interest rate that supports the economy at full employment /maximum output while keeping inflation constant. [ 2] It cannot be observed directly. Rather, policy makers and economic researchers aim to estimate the neutral rate of ...
Rational expectations is an economic theory that seeks to infer the macroeconomic consequences of individuals' decisions based on all available knowledge. It assumes that individuals actions are based on the best available economic theory and information, and concludes that government policies cannot succeed by assuming widespread systematic ...
The real interest rate is the rate of interest an investor, saver or lender receives (or expects to receive) after allowing for inflation. It can be described more formally by the Fisher equation, which states that the real interest rate is approximately the nominal interest rate minus the inflation rate. If, for example, an investor were able ...